jose_augustin_carrio

A Peruvian educator who modernized public education and promoted literacy in 19th century South America.

José Augustín Carrión de la Vega (1814–1877) was a Peruvian reformer instrumental in establishing public education systems during the nation’s early independence era. As Minister of Education, he introduced compulsory schooling laws and founded the National University of San Marcos’ pedagogical department. Carrión emphasized practical skills alongside classical education, creating teacher training programs and rural schools. His 1862 decree mandating free primary education for all children, regardless of gender or class, was revolutionary. Despite political upheavals, his reforms laid the groundwork for Peru’s modern educational framework. Learn more at Wikipedia or explore archives at Biblioteca Virtual Peruana.