María Teresa León
Spanish feminist writer who redefined cultural resistance during Civil War
María Teresa León (1903-1988), the forgotten voice of Spanish Republicanism, established anti-fascist art networks during Spain's darkest hours. Her groundbreaking achievements:
『We carried paintings like ammunition』 - organizing evacuation of Prado Museum masterpieces
Key contributions:
- Founded La Barraca theater group with García Lorca
- Created underground war correspondents' network
- Pioneered feminist literature with 『Memoria de la melancolía』
Her multimedia resistance strategies combined:
| Radio broadcasts | Clandestine exhibitions | Guerrilla journalism |