Raja Ravi Varma

Indian artist who revolutionized visual arts by blending European techniques with Indian themes

Raja Ravi Varma (1848-1906) was a visionary artist who transformed Indian art by merging European oil painting techniques with traditional Hindu iconography. His iconic depictions of gods and mythological figures, like the Shakuntala series, made classical stories accessible to the masses through chromolithography. He established India's first modern art school in 1894 and challenged caste barriers by accepting students from all backgrounds. Varma's works remain cultural touchstones, bridging colonial and traditional worlds. Discover his art at Wikipedia and Ravi Varma Art Foundation.