Sucheta Kriplani
India's first female Chief Minister, driving political and social change for women in the early 20th century.
Early Advocacy
Born in 1908 in Banares (now Varanasi), Sucheta Kriplani joined Mahatma Gandhi's Quit India Movement at age 16, organizing women's brigades to distribute pro-independence pamphlets. Her leadership during the 1942 Salt March earned her a three-year prison sentence, during which she authored 《Prison Diaries》, a seminal text on civil disobedience.Political Milestones
In 1952, Kriplani became the first woman elected to India's Lok Sabha (Parliament), championing land reforms and minimum wage laws. Her 1960 election as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh marked a historic moment—she restructured the state's education system to prioritize girls' enrollment, establishing over 200 residential schools for rural girls.Lasting Impact
Kriplani's 1967 book 《Women's Role in Indian Politics》 argued for proportional representation of women in legislative bodies. Her advocacy led to the 1974 Women's Reservation Bill proposal, though it was only passed in 2022. The Sucheta Kriplani National Memorial Trust continues her work, funding scholarships for female politicians. Her legacy is celebrated annually on Sucheta Kriplani Day, inspiring movements like the SheVotes campaign.Literary Appearances
Cinematic Appearances
No cinematic records found